First, what is the difference? Case studies are actually a qualitative research technique and consist of in-depth, detailed descriptions of a customer situation, the problem and the process by which the problem was addressed. Testimonials can be any type of accolade exclaiming your service or product and may take the form of text, audio or video. Customer reviews are independent customer opinions captured by social media sites like Yelp and TripAdvisor, to name a few. The following chart outlines the differences:
| Type | Length | Situation | Trust factors |
| Case Study | Several pages with analysis and details | More complex, higher investment products and services such as consulting, IT systems, expensive equipment | Analysis with numbers, independent industry analysts |
| Testimonial | Usually paragraph | Any | Customer names and company names (if B2B) |
| Customer Review | Phrases or even “star” ratings | Usually consumer products and services such as restaurants, hotels, personal services | Highly trusted due to independence and mix of positive/negative reviews |
But specifically what should you use, and how, for your website or sales letter? The power of a testimonial, case study or review depends on the following factors:
Has a case study, testimonial or client review brought you business? Share your experience in the comments below.
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